Biology (Botany & Zoology)
Human Physiology, Genetics & Evolution, Cell Biology & Ecology
This is the Biology (Botany & Zoology) syllabus taught for AP EAPCET (Agriculture & Pharmacy). Each topic opens as a full chapter — theory, worked examples and the traps that paper actually uses.
Topics in Biology (Botany & Zoology)
- Biomolecules and EnzymesStructure and function of carbohydrates, proteins, lipids and nucleic acids, and the types, properties and action of enzymes.
- Biotechnology and Its ApplicationsPrinciples and processes of biotechnology, recombinant DNA technology, and applications in agriculture, medicine and industry.
- Cell Structure and FunctionCell theory, prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, cell organelles, and the cell cycle with mitosis and meiosis.
- Diversity in the Living WorldTaxonomy and systematics, binomial nomenclature, five kingdom classification, and classification of plants and animals.
- Ecology and EnvironmentOrganisms and populations, ecosystems, energy flow, biodiversity and conservation, and environmental issues.
- EvolutionOrigin of life, evidences of evolution, theories of evolution, natural selection, Hardy Weinberg principle and human evolution.
- Principles of Inheritance and VariationMendelian inheritance, deviations from Mendelism, chromosomal theory, sex determination, linkage and human genetic disorders.
- Biology and Human WelfareHuman health and disease, immunity, microbes in human welfare, and strategies for enhancement in food production.
- Human PhysiologyDigestion, breathing, circulation, excretion, locomotion, and neural and chemical coordination in the human body.
- Molecular Basis of InheritanceDNA structure and replication, transcription, genetic code, translation, gene regulation and the human genome project.
- Photosynthesis in Higher PlantsLight reactions, photophosphorylation, the Calvin cycle, C3 and C4 pathways, and factors affecting photosynthesis.
- Plant PhysiologyTransport in plants, mineral nutrition, respiration in plants, and plant growth, development and hormones.
- Reproduction in Plants and HumansSexual reproduction in flowering plants, human reproductive systems, gametogenesis, fertilisation and reproductive health.
- Structural Organisation in Animals and PlantsMorphology and anatomy of flowering plants, plant families, animal tissues, and the anatomy of an insect example the frog.
Practise Biology (Botany & Zoology)
Reading every chapter below is free and needs no account. Practice, mocks and progress live in the app.
Continue with Google — freeNo card, no trial. Works offline once installed.